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Java Crash Course

Java is the workhorse of the software industry. From massive enterprise backends and Android apps to big data processing and high-frequency trading, Java runs the world.
This crash course is designed to take you from “Hello World” to understanding the JVM, concurrency, and modern Java (17/21) features.

Why Java?

Java has consistently been one of the top languages for 25+ years.

Write Once, Run Anywhere

The JVM (Java Virtual Machine) allows your code to run on any device, from servers to toasters.

Enterprise Grade

Strict type safety, massive ecosystem, and backward compatibility make it the #1 choice for large systems.

Multithreading

Built-in support for concurrency makes building scalable, high-performance applications easier.

Modern Evolution

With a 6-month release cycle, Java is evolving fast: Records, Pattern Matching, Virtual Threads, and more.

Course Roadmap

We will peel back the layers of abstraction to understand how Java really works.
1

Fundamentals

Understand the JVM, bytecode, types, and control flow. Start Learning
2

Object-Oriented Programming

Classes, interfaces, inheritance, and polymorphism. Explore OOP
3

Collections Framework

Lists, Maps, Sets, and the Stream API. Master Collections
4

Concurrency

Threads, Executors, and CompletableFutures. Go Parallel
5

Modern Java

Lambdas, Streams, Records, and Pattern Matching (Java 8 to 21). Go Modern

Prerequisites

  • Basic programming knowledge.
  • JDK 17 or higher installed (java -version).
  • An IDE (IntelliJ IDEA is highly recommended, VS Code is also good).

The Java Philosophy

“Java is C++ without the guns, knives, and clubs.” — James Gosling
Java manages memory for you (Garbage Collection), prevents buffer overflows (Array Bounds Checking), and enforces type safety. It trades some raw control for safety and productivity.